Frequently asked questions and answers for Pressure Sensors - Industrial Automation
The zero-reset function of E8F2 Pressure Sensor does not work. What's causing this and what can be done to resolve it?
Cause: You may be using the E8F2 outside the measurement range.
Countermeasure: Use the E8F2 within the measurement range.
What is linear accuracy of Pressure Sensors?
Linear accuracy, expressed as a percentage of full scale, is the amount of deviation from the rated values for output current (4 mA and 20 mA) or voltage (1 V and 5 V) when zero pressure and the rated pressure are applied at a constant temperature of 23°C.
Example: The accuracy for E8M-10 Pressure Sensor is ±5% FS.
Converting this into voltage,
±5% × 1⁄1000 (%) × 4 V (FS) = ±0.2 V,
so the line will deviate ±0.2 V max.
If a negative pressure is applied to a positive pressure sensor, may the sensor fail to operate properly?
If an absolute value of pressure is above a withstanding pressure,the sensor may be damaged.
For example, when using the Digital Pressure Sensor "E8F2-A01C" a withstanding pressure is 400kPa. This means that as long as a pressure in a range from -400 to 400kPa is applied within 30 seconds, the sensor is not damaged
What is positive and negative gauge pressure?
Gauge pressure is the amount of pressure expressed in terms of atmospheric pressure. It is referred to as "positive pressure" when it is greater than one atmosphere, and "negative pressure" when it is less than one atmosphere.
What is atmospheric pressure?
Atmospheric pressure is the pressure of the atmosphere. Standard Atmospheric pressure (1 atm) is equivalent to a pressure of 760 mm-Hg expressed by a height of 760 mm on a mercury barometer.
For negative-pressure models, what is the relationship between pressure and output voltage?
The relationship is given in the following graph.
Are the Pressure Sensors which can measure the pressure of liquids available?
Yes. The Pressure Sensor "E8AA Series" can measure it.
However, the flow rate cannot be measured.
What is an absolute vacuum of Pressure Sensors?
An absolute vacuum is a space with a complete absence of air or any objects. It is a condition in which pressure is infinitely low.
Are Pressure Sensors available that can measure pressure difference?
Yes, E8M-A1 Pressure Sensors and E8Y series can measure pressure difference.
Example: Connect the larger absolute value to the positive (+) port.
Using the E8M-A1
Difference between pressure values -55 Pa and -20 Pa
Negative (-) port: -20 Pa
Positive (+) port: -55 Pa
Difference between pressure values 10 Pa and 25 Pa
Negative (-) port: 10 Pa
Positive (+) port: 25 Pa
The reference port is the negative (-) port. Use the port as the negative (-) port when it is left open to atmospheric pressure.
What is the relationship among units of pressure?
The relationships are given in the following table.
Piping is a lot of trouble. What Pressure Sensors do not require piping?
The E8MS/E8M Series Pressure Sensors does not require piping. Because piping is not required, measurement errors and response delays are eliminated, which improves measurement accuracy.
Are products which can control multiple pressures from a single location available?
The Pressure Sensor "E8MS/E8M Series" can display the pressure indications for four pressure sensors (four pressure generating locations) on a single panel and therefore the pressures for four sensors can be controlled from a single location.
What is the procedure for setting the pressure of E8F2 Pressure Sensor manually?
What is the procedure for setting autotuning for E8F2 Pressure Sensor?
What is the withstand pressure of Pressure Sensors?
Withstand pressure is the pressure that can be withstood for up to 30 s if the rated pressure range is exceeded. For example, the Withstand pressure for E8F2-A01C Pressure Sensor is 400 kPa.
What are the functions of the individual indicators and operation keys on E8F2 Pressure Sensor?
Indicates the degree of measured pressure in relation to the set pressure.
What is hysteresis (for ON/OFF outputs)?
Hysteresis is the difference between the ON-point pressure and OFF-point pressure for output expressed as a percentage of the pressure full scale.
For example, assuming the rated pressure of the E8F2-A01C is 100 kPa (because the pressure range is 0 to 100 kPa),
the ON point is 80 kPa, and
the OFF is 50 kPa,
the hysteresis = 30% according to the following formula.
What is linear hysteresis?
An ideal line is drawn along the output current (or voltage) values for zero pressure and rated pressure to find the amount of error between the actual measured current (or voltage) and the ideal current (or voltage). The linear hysteresis is the maximum absolute value of the difference between the values obtained for pressure rising error and pressure falling error expressed as a percentage of full scale.
For example, assuming the rated pressure of the E8F2-A01C is 100 kPa (because the pressure range is 0 to 100 kPa),
the ON point is 80 kPa, and
the OFF is 50 kPa,
the hysteresis = 30% according to the following formula.
How is pressure indicated for E8Y Pressure Sensors?
The indication method slightly differs between E8Y-A1 and E8Y-A2/A5.
Indicated as 000 Pa to 999 Pa below 1 kPa and, but changes to 1.00-kPa display above 1 kPa.
Indicated as 0.00 kPa to 2.00 kPa or 5.00 kPa whether above or below 1 kPa. Indication is not given in units of 1 Pa.